Well, not exactly.
I've talked to some native Germans who are now part of the Uni's Deutsch Department once you brought. Most of them sort of just shrugged it off. I found one lady who actually worked at one of the US Air Force bases a long time ago as a secretary. She ended up meeting her husband there, and now they're here...but anyways...I haven't found much resentment.
Of course, none of them were soldiers or people who have your type of honour code, Telan.
Of course, I think the countries currently holding the Sudetenland and Silesia might object, and probably fight. Though historically speaking, Sudetenland certainly was a part of the Germany.
The problem with this all is embedded in old treaties made when shortly after the World Wars. As harsh as this sounds, to the victors go the spoils. And the Victors do indeed write history, and in many cases, the law.
What is certain is that the US bases are not needed as much as they once were.
I wouldn't terribly be surprised about that. This is politics. Words and phrases commonly associated with hostile, or things considered to be wrong by the victors, often get renamed or fall into disuse.
Comrade was certainly used more within the Western world until Communism rose to power. Look at a bunch of epic 19th century writings. It was certainly used as friend, or often, a fellow soldier. But Communism gave it a distaste to many Westerners because of its association with the Communist Party.
Again, these are viewed as symbols of the defeated power, must like the above words. Soldiers and some honourable others see past the allegiance to what the medals really stand for: virtues. But not everyone sees that, which is a problem. Because even the virtuous defeated deserve distinction for their accomplishments.
I can't really comment on how Deutschland has become a pawn of nations. In my mind, and many of those around me at the Uni, it isn't. To me, it seems to have thrived, surpassing many of the other European countries around it. And currently, Deutschland is leading the European Union if I remember correctly.